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More than1.5 million people are living with HIV/Aids
in Cote D’Ivoire with 600,000 Aids orphans, according
to a 1998-1999 official statistics.
Clotilde Ohouochi, the minister of social affairs, has urged
anti-Aids campaigners to reduce the spread of the scourge in
Cote D’Ivoire. ‘’We must join hands to stop
this terrible pandemic,’’ she said, when addressing
a recent conference on HIV/Aids organised by the National Partners
Against Aids in Abidjan, the commercial capital of Cote D’Ivoire.
Ohouochi said the infection rate of HIV in Cote D’Ivoire
is between 10 and 14 per cent, depending on the region.
Abidjan, as well as San-Pedro (the country’s second port),
Abengourou (a town on the border with Ghana), and Man (a town
in the west of the country) are the most hit by HIV/Aids.
In March 2001, Cote D’Ivoire negotiated a 90 per cent
discount on the price of anti-retroviral drugs with pharmaceutical
firms, but only a thousand people have been able to benefit
from the treatment. It has left people living with HIV/Aids
sceptical about the benefits of the new grant given by the Global
Fund to Fight Aids.
“We have not yet forgotten what happened to us when the
price of anti-retrovirals dropped. The authorities launched
a massive publicity drive to announce the reductions, which
only profited a tiny fraction of those living with HIV/Aids,’’
says Sidonei Kouame of the Ivorian Red Ribbon, an anti-Aids
group based in Abidjan.
“We hope this time round, we won’t have to get mad
the way we did in 2001 when the authorities poorly handled the
anti-retroviral drugs price reductions. But if it happens again,
we’re not going to let them push us around the way they
did before,’’ warns Kouame.
Ohouochi assured those living with HIV/Aids that the funds would
be managed transparently. The “responsibilities will be
clearly set out, calendars of activities established, and budgets
and expected results delineated”.
The Global Fund to Fight Aids grant will be disbursed over a
five-year period, making Cote D’Ivoire their number one
beneficiary in the sub-region. Togo, Burkina Faso and Guinea
received around $20 million each.
The Ivorian government now wants to make the Aids programme
a priority. Before the grant, Cote D’Ivoire had only an
assistant minister of health handling Aids programmes and policies.
The Global Fund was set up in January 2002 as a financial instrument,
complementary to existing programmes addressing HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis
and malaria, which together account for nearly 6 million deaths
per year and cause immeasurable suffering and damage to families,
communities and economies around the world.
The Global Fund attracts, manages and disburses additional resources
through a public-private partnership in order to make a sustainable
and significant contribution to reducing the impact caused by
HIV/Aids, tuberculosis and malaria in countries in need, and
contributing to poverty reduction as part of the Millennium
Goals, according to a statement made available to IPS.
To date the Global Fund says it has approved two rounds of proposals
with a total commitment of $1.5 billion over two years to 85
countries.
IPS
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