|
Modified
crops are suitable
An article in a Kenyan weekly Newspaper recently suggested
that genetically modified foods are not good for Kenyans.
The article further said that countries like Mexico are averse
to GM technology. And that one is forced to question genetic
modifications because the secrets of nature have not been fully
understood, even by scientists.
The writer went on to say that this boils down to the fact that
we can only fool around with nature expecting negative dividends.
By only looking at the negative side of GM crops, the writer
got it all wrong because GM crops have been accepted throughout
the world. And Kenya’s precarious ability to feed her
people lies in the development and production of genetically
modified foods.
GM crops require little water. They are also resistant to pests
and diseases, and yield more. Thus the introduction of GM foods
in Kenya and other African countries was a blessing to the thousands
who are starving.
Internationally even the West seems to prefer and accept GM
crops. France, a country associated with strong anti-biotech
lobbies, now says that it is safe to grow GM sugar beet on a
wider scale because it poses minimal risk when consumed and
also it does not contaminate other crops.
However, French Government panel also says that extra caution
is needed when dealing with rapeseeds because the pollens may
spread to other plants. The GM sugar beet, which tolerates certain
herbicides, poses very little risk of contaminating conventional
crops provided adequate biosafety measures f are undertaken.
GM sugar beet is also safe for consumption.
In Britain, the country’s think tank scientific elite,
the Royal Society, says they have looked at all of the available
research, and found nothing to suggest that the process of genetic
modification makes potential foodstuffs inherently unsafe.
However, they fully support the public’s right to know,
says the working group Chairman Professor Jim Smith. The Royal
Society concludes that GM crops pose “negligible”
risk to health. But there should still be tighter regulations
to reassure consumers.
This observation is quite appropriate for both pro and anti-biotech
groups. And it charts the way forward for biotech revolution.
For Kenya it means better facilities and more skilled manpower
to cope with practical aspects of biosafety regulations.
Apart from scientific prowess, the success or acceptance of
other agricultural biotechnology products and services very
much depends on providing the public with credible information
be it positive or negative.
This realization has resulted in the creation of Agricultural
biotechnology Council launched in London in the first week of
February by leading biotech firms, such as Monsanto, Aventis,
Dow Agro Sciences, Duport Co. and Syngenta Alo. These firms
pledged more openness.
In Kenya, tests are being done on GM maize by researchers at
the Kenya Agricultural Research Institution (kari). Kari is
working with CIMMYT, a maize and wheat research centre in Mexico.
Many crops are grown throughout the world using GM technology.
They are maize, soybean, potatoes, cotton and others. And this
is expected to boost food/maize production in Kenya. Kenya should
not be skeptical about GM foods while they are accepted worldwide.
(IPS)
Many African countries are currently growing GM crops, including
the technicologically-advanced South Africa.
|